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Basic Assesment

The most likely assessment of this aircraft is that as long as it lacks a modern jet engine, the aircraft does not represent a threat in terms of performance at the moment due to the lack of a proper engine type, the contradiction of its aerodynamics and stealth does not make it as capable as F-22, it might represent a threat in aerodynamics for F-35, but not for Su-57, F-22 or Rafale in terms of maneuverability or rate of climb, however if it has the proper avionics and weapons it might surpass F-35.

However this does not mean, it is not an aircraft that does not represent a threat for air forces in the west pacific region, it does represent a threat undoubtedly, however its level of threat in terms of aerodynamics is unlikely it will be better than Rafale or Su-57, but as a stealth machine it does represent a very difficult target.

As it evolves with better engines it might even eliminate the ventral fins and even modified the wing to become a pure Delta tailess fighter interceptor.

An ideal wing leading dge extension (LEX) requieres the following aspects

Work in combination of a less sweptback wing part (better low-speed properties, greater flap effectiveness) and delta wing (better stall characteristics)
Leading edge can be straight or curved
Must always have a sharp leading edge
Small aspect ratio
High sweep angle

This shows the LEX on  J-20 is not the ideal one, a long sharp leading edge as the one of F-16, F-18 or Su-27 are the ideal LEX, but it does help its delta wing. 

At low angles of attack, the LEX has little effect
At higher angles of attack a vortex, formed from the leading edge of the LEX, flows over the wing.
The vortex helps to energize the upper surface boundary layer, delaying separation.  
LEX vortex stabilizes wing leading edge vortex and prevents it from separating
LEX vortex and wing leading edge vortex exist side by side and support each other

Higher CL AoA capability
Higher CL max
Better maneuverability, especially during turns in aerial combat
Smaller wing for same lift
YF-17 showed 50% increase in max lift for just 10% more wing area
F-16 was able to reduce wing size and save about 500 lbs in weight
Reduced transonic lift center shift, giving lower supersonic trim drag at high g

"All F-5 aircraft have included a wing-root leading edge extension (LEX) in their aerodynamic design. The original W1 LEX (designated by its wind tunnel model component number) was added to the F-5A/B wing design as a fairing over the leading edge flap actuator. Even though the W1 LEX was less than 2% of the wing area, it provided a 10% increase in the maximum lift capability of the wing, resulting in improved maneuverability. When the F-5E aircraft was developed, Northrop engineers increased the size of the LEX to approximately 5% of the wing area. This new LEX was designated W4 and provided a further 25% increase in maximum lift. " Tiger Century Aircraft

The increase of size of the LEX from the F-5 to the F-17 shows the importance of the LEX size, the early J-20 also had an increase of LEX size mirroring the F-5 case.

The application of 2-D nozzle technology to fighter design offers a number of potential advantages: increased survivability through reduced IR and RCS signatures, thrust-minus-drag improvement due to more favorable nozzle/airframe integration, and the expanded aircraft maneuvering capability offered by thrust vectoring and reversing. At this moment J-20 does not have these F-22 features

5e0304d277c600805d6f851704624d08.jpg

"Northrop applied a large highly swept LEX to the YF-17 prototype aircraft to enhance lift and stabilize the flow over the YF17 main wing at high angles of attack. The formidable task of converting the land-based YF-17 lightweight day fighter into an all-weather fighter-attack aircraft capable of carrier operations with heavy ordnance loads required significant changes from the earlier configuration.  The required approach speeds for carrier landings resulted in modifications to the wing and LEX surfaces of the YF-17 configuration to provide more lift. McDonnell Douglas consulted the Langley research staff, and several individuals participated in the analysis of wind-tunnel tests that had been conducted at NASA Ames Research Center and McDonnell Douglas facilities. As a result of the analysis, changes were made to the aircraft configuration. The geometric shape of the YF-17 LEX was extended farther forward on the fuselage and the plan view of the LEX was modified to produce additional lift while retaining the good high-angle-of-attack characteristics exhibited by the YF-17. " Langley Contributions to the F/A-18   

J-20 similarly increased its LEX size from the early prototypes to the late prototypes

                                                                  Sources and Reference  

CANARD-WING LIFT INTERFERENCE RELATED TO MANEUVERING AIRCRAFT AT SUBSONIC SPEEDS By Blair B. Gloss and Linwood W. McKinney Langley Research Center

https://ntrs.nasa.gov/archive/nasa/casi.ntrs.nasa.gov/19740003706.pdf

 

EVALUATION OF DELTA WING EFFECTS ON THE STEALTH-AERODYNAMIC FEATURES FOR NON-CONVENTIONAL FIGHTER AIRCRAFT

Pedro David Bravo-Mosquera∗ , Alvaro Martins Abdalla∗ , Fernando Martini Catalano∗ ∗ Department of Aeronautical Engineering, São Carlos Engineering School, University of São Paulo, Brazil

https://www.icas.org/ICAS_ARCHIVE/ICAS2018/data/papers/ICAS2018_0199_paper.pdf

DAVID W. TAYLOR NAVAL SHIP RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT CENTER Bethesda. Md. 200134 AERODYNAMIC CHARACTERISTICS OF THE CLOSE-COUPLED CANARD AS APPLIED TO LOW-TO.MODERATE SWEPT WINGS VOLUME 2: SUBSONIC SPEED REGIME

https://apps.dtic.mil/dtic/tr/fulltext/u2/a067122.pdf

Leading Edge Extensions

David GallagherAdam EntsmingerWill GrafAOE 4124

Leading Edge Extensions - dept.aoe.vt.edu

www.dept.aoe.vt.edu › ~mason › Mason_f › LEXS04

A-CR-144882) YF-17/ADEN SYSTEM STUDY N79-27126 Final Report (Northrop Corp.) 160 p HC A08/MF A01 CSCL 01C Unclas G3/05 29348 NASA Contractor Report 144882 YF-17/ADEN System Study N. S. Gowadia, W. D. Bard, and W. H. Wooten July 1979

http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/download?doi=10.1.1.474.4052&rep=rep1&type=pdf

Effects of Various Fillet Shapes on a 76/40 Double Delta Wing from Mach 0.18 to 0.7

Mr. Hugo A. Gonzalez Air 4.3.2.2, Building 2187 Suite 1320B, Unit 5, NAVAIRSYSCOHQ 48110 Shaw Road Patuxent River, MD 20670-1906, USA Dr. Blair G. McLachlan NASA Ames Research Center M/S 247-2, Building 247, Room 110A Moffet Field, CA 94035, USA Mr. Gary E. Erickson NASA Langley Research Center M/S 413, Building 1251, Room 125 Hampton, VA 23681, USA Dr. James H. Bell NASA Ames Research Center M/S 620-1, Building 260, Room 114 Moffet Field, CA 94035, USA

https://apps.dtic.mil/dtic/tr/fulltext/u2/a419050.pdf

Tiger century aircraft

F-5 AGILITY ENHANCEMENT KITS

https://tigercenturyaircraft.com/upgrade-kits/f-5-agility-enhancement-kits/

GENERATION OF SU-27 FIGHTER. Mickhail A. Pogossyan, Mickhail P. Simonov, German I. Zagainov, Alexy Z. Tarasov Sukhoi Aircraft Design Bureau, Russia 

http://www.icas.org/ICAS_ARCHIVE/ICAS2002/PAPERS/R72.PDF

Vortex Dynamics Study of the Canard Deflection Angles’ Influence on the Sukhoi Su-30-Like Model to Improve Stall Delays at High AoA

 

Sutrisno 1,*, Tri Agung Rohmat 1, Setyawan Bekti Wibowo 1,2 and Sigit Iswahyudi 1,3 1 Department of Mechanical and Industrial Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta 55281, Indonesia; triagung_rohmat@ugm.ac.id (T.A.R.); setyawanbw@ugm.ac.id (S.B.W.); sigit.iswahyudi@untidar.ac.id (S.I.) 2 Department of Mechanical Engineering, Vocational College, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta 55281, Indonesia 3 Department of Mechanical Engineering, Universitas Tidar, Magelang 56116, Indonesia * Correspondence: sutrisno@ugm.ac.id; Tel.: +62-811-269-176 Received: 19 December 2018; Accepted: 30 January 2019; Published: 1 February 2019

THRUST VECTORING NOZZLE FOR MILITARY AIRCRAFT ENGINES Daniel Ikaza Industria de Turbo Propulsores S.A. (ITP) 

http://www.icas.org/ICAS_ARCHIVE/ICAS2000/PAPERS/RESERVED/ICA0534.PDF

THE EFFECT OF CANARD LEADING-EDGE SWEEP AND DIHEDRAL ANGLE ON THE LONGITUDINAL AND LATERAL AERODYNAMIC CHARACTERISTICS OF A CLOSE-COUPLED CANARD-WING CONFIGURATION

https://ntrs.nasa.gov/archive/nasa/casi.ntrs.nasa.gov/19750004860.pdf

THE EFFECT OF CANARD LEADING-EDGE SWEEP December 1974 AND DIHEDRAL ANGLE ON THE LONGITUDINAL AND 6. Performing Organization Code LATERAL AERODYNAMIC CHARACTERISTICS OF A -CLOSE-COUPLED CANARD-WING CONFIGURATION

https://ntrs.nasa.gov/archive/nasa/casi.ntrs.nasa.gov/19750004860.pdf

Aircraft Performance Improvements-A Practical Approach S.K. Jebakumar Centre for Military Airworthiness and Certification, Marathalli Colony, Bangaluru- 560 037

https://www.drdo.gov.in/drdo/pub/dss/2009/main/2-CEMILAC.pdf

EXPLORATORY LOW-SPEED WIND-TUNNEL STUDY OF CONCEPTS DESIGNED TO IMPROVE AIRCRAFT STABILITY AND COEiTROL AT HIGH ANGLES OF ATTACK BY David Edgar Hahne B.S June 1981, Vi rginia Polytechnic Institute and State University

https://ntrs.nasa.gov/archive/nasa/casi.ntrs.nasa.gov/19860010873.pdf

Effect of canards on delta wing vortex breakdown during dynamic pitching

MYOSE R. Y. ; HAYASHIBARA S. ; YEONG P.-C

http://www.refdoc.fr/Detailnotice?cpsidt=2614610

http://indiandefence.com/threads/chinese-j-20-and-j-31-5th-generation-fighter-jets.3162/page-37

EASA PART-66 MODULE 8.4 : FLIGHT STABILITY AND DYNAMICS

https://www.slideshare.net/soulstalker/easa-part66-module-84-flight-stability-and-dynamics

What advantages come with the wing on the Boeing Bird of Prey?

https://aviation.stackexchange.com/questions/21063/what-advantages-come-with-the-wing-on-the-boeing-bird-of-prey/21068

On the Nonlinear Aerodynamic and Stability Characteristics of a Generic Chine-Forebody Slender-Wing Fighter - Configuration Gary E. Erickson and Jay M. Brandon

https://ntrs.nasa.gov/archive/nasa/casi.ntrs.nasa.gov/19870015872.pdf

Aerodynamic Analysis of a Generic Fighter with a Chine Fuselage/Delta Wing Configuration Using Delayed Detached-Eddy Simulation

https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/Aerodynamic-Analysis-of-a-Generic-Fighter-with-a-C-Jeans-McDaniel/f4adad0e7699ec547729b34b09b9a950e5bdba65

A Century of Air Power: The Changing Face of Warfare 1912-2012

By David Sloggett

https://books.google.co.jp/books?id=YZHwAwAAQBAJ&pg=PT40&lpg=PT40&dq=chines+vortices+generation+aircraft&source=bl&ots=f0TDGT9mTa&sig=Z4ahvJ7GEW-ZfY9f1c5ydQN31Wg&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwjY9MCZ3LHXAhVGn5QKHco-C9oQ6AEIVjAJ#v=onepage&q=chines%20vortices%20generation%20aircraft&f=false

Indian Defence Review Vol 31.4 (Oct-Dec 2016)

By Air Marshal Anil Chopra, Air Marshal Dhiraj Kukreja, Sqn Ldr Vijainder K Thakur, Lt Gen BS Pawar, Lt Gen Gautam Banerjee, Cmde Arun Kumar, Cmde CP Srivastava, Danvir Singh

https://books.google.co.jp/books?id=PXS2DQAAQBAJ&pg=PT298&lpg=PT298&dq=chines+vortices+generation+aircraft&source=bl&ots=YnRF6NXCLA&sig=-6xhDm6mUt9nfG331EQs4I3n2sM&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwjY9MCZ3LHXAhVGn5QKHco-C9oQ6AEIWTAK#v=onepage&q=chines%20vortices%20generation%20aircraft&f=false

Inventing the F-35 Joint Strike Fighter Paul M. Bevilaqua Lockheed Martin Aeronautics Company, Palmdale, California, 93599

http://enu.kz/repository/2009/AIAA-2009-1650.pdf

UNCONVENTIONAL AIRCRAFT CONCEPTS Editors: F.J. Sterk E. Torenbeek

https://repository.tudelft.nl/islandora/object/uuid:a3e40822-0fe5-474a-88d5-26f25361f569/datastream/OBJ

Evolution of the LAVI Fighter Aircraft

http://www.icas.org/ICAS_ARCHIVE/ICAS1988/ICAS-88-1.6.3.pdf

A Look at Handling Qualities of Canard Configurations Seth B. Anderson

https://ntrs.nasa.gov/archive/nasa/casi.ntrs.nasa.gov/19870013196.pdf

VORTEX BURST BEHAVIOR OF A DYNAMICALLY PITCHED DELTA WING UNDER THE INFLUENCE OF A VON KÀRMÀN VORTEX STREET AND UNSTEADY FREESTREAM

https://soar.wichita.edu/bitstream/handle/10057/1487/d07023.pdf?sequence=3

Наследник Су-27: Air Forces Monthly о Т-50

https://vpk.name/news/80887_naslednik_su27_air_forces_monthly_o_t50.html

Маневренный самолет

http://www.findpatent.ru/patent/250/2503584.html

EXPLORATORY LOW-SPEED WIND-TUNNEL STUDY OF CONCEPTS DESIGNED TO IMPROVE AIRCRAFT STABILITY AND COEiTROL AT HIGH ANGLES OF ATTACK BY David Edgar Hahne B.S June 1981, Vi rginia Polytechnic Institute and State University

https://ntrs.nasa.gov/archive/nasa/casi.ntrs.nasa.gov/19860010873.pdf

DATA BASE FOR THE PREDICTION OF AIRFRAME/PROPULSION SYSTEM INTERFERENCE EFFECTS O.J. McMillan, et al National Aeronautics and Space Administration Washington, D.C. NOV 79

https://ntrs.nasa.gov/archive/nasa/casi.ntrs.nasa.gov/19810009521.pdf

9. High Angle of Attack Aerodynamics

http://www.dept.aoe.vt.edu/~mason/Mason_f/ConfigAeroHiAlphaNotes.pdf

Effect of canards on delta wing vortex breakdown during dynamic pitching

Auteur(s)

 

MYOSE R. Y. ; HAYASHIBARA S. ; YEONG P.-C. ;

http://www.refdoc.fr/Detailnotice?cpsidt=2614610

Design and Analysis of Optimally-Loaded Lifting Systems

Ilan Kroo
Associate Professor
Dept. of Aeronautics and Astronautics
Stanford University
Stanford, California

http://aero.stanford.edu/Reports/MultOp/multop.html

DREAM MACHINE -- THRUST VECTORING IN THE F-16

http://www.acesaero.com/Websites/acesaero/Images/dreammachine.pdf

COMBAT AIRCRAFT AGILITY METRICS - A REVIEW Aditya A. Paranjape* and N. Ananthkrishnan**

http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/download?doi=10.1.1.451.9520&rep=rep1&type=pdf

Advanced Aircraft Design II: Summary

http://www.aerostudents.com/courses/advanced-aircraft-design/AdvancedAircraftDesign2Summary.pdf

A Look at Tomorrow's Tactical Air Forces

https://books.google.co.jp/books?id=OOOpfc_JcUQC&pg=PA78&lpg=PA78&dq=Conventional+external+carriage+has+disadvantages+of+high+radar+cross+section+(RCS),+high+carriage+drag,&source=bl&ots=bNllpozNKj&sig=BsUEcr-1bX2JF5O3fe8VZ_LQ1pw&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwi1vqvq47zXAhWGXbwKHfhkBF0Q6AEILjAB#v=onepage&q=Conventional%20external%20carriage%20has%20disadvantages%20of%20high%20radar%20cross%20section%20(RCS)%2C%20high%20carriage%20drag%2C&f=false

Research of Bump Inlet(DSI) Model Design and Its Aerodynamic Properties

ZHONG Yi-cheng, YU Shao-zhi, WU Qing (College of Energy and Power Engineering, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing210016, China) 

http://en.cnki.com.cn/Article_en/CJFDTOTAL-HKDI200505005.htm

16. Turning Flight

http://www.dept.aoe.vt.edu/~lutze/AOE3104/turningflight.pdf

Technologies for Future Precision Strike Missile Systems - Missile/Aircraft Integration

https://archive.org/stream/DTIC_ADP010403/DTIC_ADP010403_djvu.txt

F-35 In Detail

http://www.wingsoverkansas.com/features/a717/

Technical Evaluation Report on Aerodynamics of Combat Aircraft Controls and of Ground Effects (L'Mrodynamique des Commandes des Avions de Combat et des Effets de Sol)

http://www.dtic.mil/dtic/tr/fulltext/u2/a241365.pdf

Why aircraft look like they do?

W. H.  Mason

http://www.dept.aoe.vt.edu/~mason/Mason_f/SD1L3.pdf

Tradeoffs in Jet Inlet Design: A Historical Perspective András Sóbester∗ University of Southampton, Southampton, SO17 1BJ Hampshire, United Kingdom

https://eprints.soton.ac.uk/46202/1/AIAA-26830-529.pdf

Mixed-Compression Inlet

https://web.pa.msu.edu/people/benson/Research/R_files/Inlet/mixed_c_inlet.htm

A CFD Investigation of a Generic Bump and its Application to a Diverterless Supersonic Inlet Master Thesis by Marlene Svensson Aerodynamics

http://www.diva-portal.org/smash/get/diva2:221/FULLTEXT01.pdf

Tactical Aircraft Aerodynamic Integration Jeffrey W. Hamstra and Brent N. McCallum Lockheed Martin Aeronautics Company, Fort Worth, TX, USA

http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/9780470686652.eae490/pdf

VayuSena

Victor Mikhailovich Chepkin

Air Fleet, airfleet.ru

By Andrey Fomin

[November/December 1998]

http://vayu-sena.tripod.com/interview-chepkin1.html

FUNDAMENTALS OF THEORY, DESIGN AND OPERATION Klause Hunecke This edition first published in 1997 by Motorbooks International Publishers & Wholesalers, 729 Prospect Avenue, PO Box I , Osceola. W 1 54020 USA

https://archive.org/stream/JetEngineFundamentalOfTheoryDesignOperations/Jet_Engine_FundamentalOfTheory_Design_Operations_djvu.txt

ОПИСАНИЕ ИЗОБРЕТЕНИЯ К ПАТЕНТУ

http://195.208.85.248/Archive/PAT/2012FULL/2012.01.27/DOC/RUNWC1/000/000/002/440/916/document.pdf

Eurojet pushes thrust-vectoring technology for Typhoon

https://www.flightglobal.com/news/articles/eurojet-pushes-thrust-vectoring-technology-for-typhoon-333501/

Design of a Parametric Nozzle for Fluidic Thrust Vectoring Experiments Andrew J. Stagg1

http://ojs.unsw.adfa.edu.au/index.php/juer/article/viewFile/90/59

LIFT ENHANCEMENT USING A CLOSE-COUPLED OSCILLATING CANARD by Dean Christopher Schmidt September, 1992

http://www.dtic.mil/dtic/tr/fulltext/u2/a257877.pdf

LIFT ENHANCEMENT USING A CLOSE-COUPLED OSCILLATING CANARD by Dean Christopher Schmidt Lieutenant, United States Navy B.S., United States Naval Academy, 1984

http://www.dtic.mil/dtic/tr/fulltext/u2/a257877.pdf

Superagile tactical fighter aircraft and method of flying it in supernormal flight

http://www.patentgenius.com/patent/4896846.html

A FLOW VISUALIZATION STUDY OF LEX GENERATED VORTICES ON A SCALE MODEL OF A F/A-18 FIGHTER AIRCRAFT AT HIGH ANGLES OF ATTACK by Odilon V. Cavazos Jr

http://www.dtic.mil/dtic/tr/fulltext/u2/a236534.pdf

AGARD CONIFERIENCE PROCEEDINGS 497 Manoeuvring Aerodynamics

Manoeuvring Aerodynamics - Defense Technical Information Center

AERODYNAMIC CHARACTERISTICS OF THE CLOSE-COUPLED CANARD SAS APPLIED TC LOW-TO-MODERATE SWEPT WINOS VOLUME 3: TRANSONIC-SUPERSONIC SPEED REGIME w by Dvid W. Laosy

http://www.dtic.mil/dtic/tr/fulltext/u2/a085065.pdf

Optimal Shape Design of the S-Shaped Subsonic Intake using NURBS Byung Joon LEE1 , Chongam KIM1 and Kyu-Hong KIM1 1) Department of Mechanical & Aerospace Engineering, Seoul National University, Seoul 151-742, KOREA Corresponding Author: Chongam KIM, chongam@snu.ac.kr

http://ksiam.org/old/conference/annual052/upfile/abstract_18.pdf

Design Solutions to Curved Air Intake for Turbojet Engines Incorporated Into the THRUST ARCHITECTURE

http://www.thrustpowersystems.com/Design_Solutions_To_Curved_Air_Intake_(5).pdf

JUST HOW GOOD IS THE F-22 RAPTOR?
Carlo Kopp interviews F-22 Chief Test Pilot, Paul Metz
Carlo Cup

First published Air Power International Vol.4 No.3 
September 1998

© 1998, 2002, 2005 Carlo Kopp

http://www.ausairpower.net/API-Metz-Interview.html

Effect of the canard location and size in canard-wing interference

http://www23.us.archive.org/stream/nasa_techdoc_19740020361/19740020361#page/n7/mode/2up

EXPLORATORY LOW-SPEED WIND-TUNNEL STUDY OF CONCEPTS DESIGNED TO IMPROVE AIRCRAFT STABILITY AND COEiTROL AT HIGH ANGLES OF ATTACK BY David Edgar Hahne B.S June 1981, Vi rginia Polytechnic Institute and State University

https://ntrs.nasa.gov/archive/nasa/casi.ntrs.nasa.gov/19860010873.pdf

9. High Angle of Attack Aerodynamics

http://www.dept.aoe.vt.edu/~mason/Mason_f/ConfigAeroHiAlphaNotes.pdf

Chine-shaped forebody effects on directional stability at high-alpha

R. Ravi; William H. Mason

https://arc.aiaa.org/doi/abs/10.2514/3.46519?journalCode=ja

Планер многорежимного высокоманевренного самолета

http://www.findpatent.ru/patent/246/2462395.html

VORTEX BURST BEHAVIOR OF A DYNAMICALLY PITCHED DELTA WING UNDER THE INFLUENCE OF A VON KÀRMÀN VORTEX STREET AND UNSTEADY FREESTREAM A Dissertation by ISMAEL HERON M.S.A.E., Wichita State University, 1997 B.S.A.E., Wichita State University, 1995

https://soar.wichita.edu/bitstream/handle/10057/1487/d07023.pdf?sequence=3  

An Investigation of Unsteady Vortex Flow Over A Maneuvering Delta Wing Harry James Kowal University of Tennessee - Knoxville

https://trace.tennessee.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?referer=https://www.google.com/&httpsredir=1&article=3134&context=utk_graddiss

Vertical Tail Dynamic Response in Vortex Breakdown Flow Oleg Levinski DSTO-RR-0256 DISTRIBUTION STATEMENT

https://pdfs.semanticscholar.org/c9c0/0a106950fd26877a29f3bba7b97a2fcfbc39.pdf

Fighter  aircraft  design Aerospace  Design  Project  2017-­‐2018 G.  Dimitriadis

http://www.ltas-cm3.ulg.ac.be/AERO0023-1/ConceptionAeroFighter.pdf

AERODYNA'MIC CHA.RACTL..STICS OF THE CLOSE-COUPLED CANARID AS APPLIED TO LOW-TO.MODERATE SWEPT WINGS VOLUME 2: SUBSONIC SPEED REGIME by David W Lacay

https://apps.dtic.mil/dtic/tr/fulltext/u2/a067122.pdf

Aviation Words — Ventral Fin

By Ian Brown, Editor

https://www.eaa.org/eaa/news-and-publications/eaa-news-and-aviation-news/bits-and-pieces-newsletter/12-23-2019-aviation-words-ventral-fin

SCHOOL OF AERONAUTICS (NEEMRANA) UNIT-1 NOTES

https://soaneemrana.org/onewebmedia/6AN5%20AIRCRAFT%20DESIGN%20UNIT%20I-II%20-III%20-IV%20&%20V%20NOTES.pdf

Introduction to the Basic Technology of Stealth Aircraft Part 2—Illumination By the Enemy—(Active Considerations) D. HOWE Professor of Aircraft Design and Head of College of Aeronautics Cranfield Institute of Technology Bedford, England

https://watermark.silverchair.com/v002t02a003-90-gt-117.pdf?token=AQECAHi208BE49Ooan9kkhW_Ercy7Dm3ZL_9Cf3qfKAc485ysgAAA-kwggPlBgkqhkiG9w0BBwagggPWMIID0gIBADCCA8sGCSqGSIb3DQEHATAeBglghkgBZQMEAS4wEQQMjc9RfVj9vh_wK-94AgEQgIIDnGlVkDPa4hrvsr6Ssx7UhAAI_vohgZMTMDpOvHhyQTZq-ID99fKHq0Ztu6G4Leu4B9NNrfVys41YEcc20dVGoFou76paIFupbREkm4QmNQakZ6YdRXnFoT0zMICS5Rti16IzCO0FM1SFHIBlWogq6Ec7FqNNNm81DDBDW9eTgkHbO4_XTuLXC6hmMpq8PNUbmd5RJ28SEAg7_nrPuv3r7ARhMXRi2NjpEJUuGjgiYAhNdAJTaariO7EleU6LIQDNkgw06a8_8c-BubGEYbPwymfWdLYaa2-eAi7lTUEbapE7Bjd8pRH6Gebi4NaJ_r1OwY0AFmXWAGGlU2VJBzY29iO3iFfE3GXTpvxad22MZMoni95l03E5GZSpq8FKefvNuHLR7PhArdCMevB7mkj6wP3DPUjb_SEhTVocKG83ewplktsgLJuTyD_YVscm0i6haRaasG8qWHxIofntmc4FXvsWax_2IInBd4IEQBYu2GsUOQLGhGI-T6UKclTLmIluFCBetLejfGhv8qCvyGRIgEIJE4gE8RpCHX5Q1pAxtzdSFfMmLbuW_SfQQ8evnEIUQchYW2nEr_7sc3yqHZU6Ii1nBV54BZIKQ-J-OkSrncvhIfZwNf2qWwxJJo-i8RIzgkPBidFaSaCKTIlqUHu6C3gTKUGxSh0QSPSFVDXY0vfi2POJYPw2dfcZa47mmYktfW5GsL-1CKyKU7yRj4UnD4Pyz3adGyXWGoldI9xKw-Tez8penrmO97yg4b9aWqiPHCvxCk08wPTuz8WkJsQW39TZNkxpN6_UleNBiSwi1w49ysbhxDUbY0jhKlZ90kCh84Ge74_HatzEHdYak4sefzbGWxXSLabx-ff4AjeyldNj3G6UbMjAFwjAB4NYOJDkGiJvgEGgplLaDTIoG4vEJQrxv23LnYl0-OkYAdP_L1NxIRfBkWUaHxv3XPo67iEVyvUM2NnV31TRWtvSkQFrz8EtPS_fr2LBJDksJnuUWHvjh3yE5j_Jo97ktr1jGmEQNjbyojhwd5XHbC3zuhGrUIVfWX_NMy33jcAKkHWKYsxhyNUMsUHXc2QF5zkWzLp2lb9_YY7oAXvOBIKeS-6c103vKEUEHtgAYBkdA6t9SEqGmWAO0EB_QwtVZblXOtjOr4THsre4BRJY_ogTt3Qarxx9DcLsq2fr1g67Yij3eHQB7c5Ug-jESTlxLfZpdPZZoWFhBMez3za0uftbpg

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